Fortune Cycles

Major Luck Period大運

Daeun

The 10-year tides of fortune

Daeun (大運, Major Luck Period) refers to the 10-year cycles of fortune that layer over the birth chart. If the birth chart is your 'genetic DNA', Daeun is the 'environmental era' you move through.

What is Daeun?

While the natal BaZi chart is fixed, Daeun changes every 10 years, representing shifting environmental and temporal energies. Calculated from the Month Pillar moving forward or backward in the cycle, each Daeun consists of a Heavenly Stem and Earthly Branch.

Starting Age and Calculation

The starting age (Daeunsu) is calculated from the number of days between birth and the nearest solar term. Men born in Yang years follow the forward cycle; women follow the reverse (and vice versa). A Daeunsu of 5 means the first Daeun begins at age 5, then shifts at 15, 25, 35, etc.

Daeun and Life Trajectory

A favorable Daeun (favorable cycle) helps the natal chart's potential bloom. A challenging Daeun exposes the chart's vulnerabilities. Even an excellent natal chart can face difficulties in adverse Daeun — and vice versa.

How to Read Daeun

Analyze how the Daeun's Stem and Branch interact with the natal chart's Day Master, Month Pillar, and other elements (generating, controlling, combining, clashing). Daeun that strengthens the useful element (Yongshin) = favorable; Daeun that weakens it = challenging.

Key Points

  • 10-year cycles of shifting environmental fortune
  • Calculated from Month Pillar, forward or backward
  • Starting age = days from birth to nearest solar term
  • Daeun strengthening useful element = favorable period
  • Natal chart + Daeun together = actual life unfolding

See how this concept appears in your own BaZi chart

대운(大運)이란? 사주 용어 해설 — 10년의 큰 운 | Major Luck Period (大運 Daeun) — BaZi Glossary | 일주 성격 분석